Понимание диабетической ретинопатии и её зрительных последствий
В оригинале: Understanding Diabetic Retinopathy and Its Visual Implications
Из книги «Диагностика и лечение диабетической ретинопатии». Перевод главы на русский открыт всем без входа и подписки.
Содержание главы
- Глава 1. Диабетическая ретинопатия и её последствия для зрения
- Типы диабета
- Эпидемиология сахарного диабета и диабетической ретинопатии
- Патогенез диабетической ретинопатии
- Субклинические / доклинические изменения при диабетической ретинопатии
- Усиление полиолового пути
- Гексозаминовый путь
- Усиление образования AGE
- Усиление активации PKC
- Клинические стадии диабетической ретинопатии
- Непролиферативная диабетическая ретинопатия
- 1) Закрытие сосудов
- Микроаневризма
- 2) Патологическая проницаемость сосудов
- Твёрдые экссудаты
- Диабетическая макулопатия
- Пролиферативная диабетическая ретинопатия
- Осложнения пролиферативной диабетической ретинопатии
- Классификация диабетической ретинопатии
- Основы лечения
- Возможные осложнения лазерного лечения
- Заключение
- Литература
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