Arif O. Khan, MD Chair Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Virginia Miraldi Utz, MD Cincinnati, Ohio

Ta Chen Peter Chang, MD Miami, Florida

Kamiar Mireskandari, MBChB, PhD Toronto, Canada

Mays A. El-Dairi, MD Durham, North Carolina

Kristina Tarczy-Hornoch, MD, DPhil Seattle, Washington

Katherine A. Lee, MD, PhD Boise, Idaho

The Acad emy acknowledges the following committees for review of this edition:

Committee on Aging: Aaron M. Miller, MD, MBA, Houston, Texas

Vision Rehabilitation Committee: Linda M. Lawrence, MD, Salina, Kansas

BCSC Resident/Fellow Reviewers: Sharon L. Jick, MD, Chair, St Louis, Missouri; Arpine Barsegian, MD; Stephanie N. Kletke, MD; Archana Nair, MD; Daniel G. Nelson, MD; Alisa Prager, MD; Michael A. Puente Jr, MD; Margaret McDougal Runner, MD; Allison Umfress, MD; Hersh Varma, MD; Ivy Zhu, MD

Practicing Ophthalmologists Advisory Committee for Education: George S. Ellis Jr, MD, Primary Reviewer, New Orleans, Louisiana; Cynthia S. Chiu, MD, Oakland, California; Bradley D. Fouraker, MD, Tampa, Florida; Philip R. Rizzuto, MD, Providence, Rhode Island; Gaurav K. Shah, MD, Town and Country, Missouri; Rosa A. Tang, MD, MPH, MBA, Houston, Texas; Troy M. Tanji, MD, Waipahu, Hawaii; Michelle S. Ying, MD, Ladson, South Carolina

The Acad emy also acknowledges the following committee for assistance in developing Study Questions and Answers for this BCSC Section:

Resident Self- Assessment Committee: Evan L. Waxman, MD, PhD, Chair, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Robert A. Beaulieu, MD, Southfield, Michigan; Benjamin W. Botsford, MD, New York, New York; Olga M. Ceron, MD, Grafton, Mas sa chu setts; Kevin Halenda, MD, Cleveland, Ohio; Amanda D. Henderson, MD, Baltimore, Mary land; Andrew M. Hendrick, MD, Atlanta, Georgia; Joshua Hendrix, MD, Dalton, Georgia; Matthew B. Kaufman, MD, Portland, Oregon; Zachary A. Koretz, MD, MPH, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Kevin E. Lai, MD, Indianapolis, Indiana; Kenneth C. Lao, MD, Temple, Texas; Yasha S. Modi, MD, New York, New York; Mark E. Robinson, MD, MPH, Columbia, South Carolina; Jamie B. Rosenberg, MD, New York, New York; Tahira M. Scholle, MD, Houston, Texas; Ann Shue, MD, Sunnyvale, California; Jeong- Hyeon Sohn, MD, Shavano Park, Texas; Misha F. Syed, MD, League City, Texas; Parisa Taravati, MD, Seattle, Washington; Sarah Van Tassel, MD, New York, New York; Matthew S. Wieder, MD, Scarsdale, New York; Jules A. Winokur, MD, Great Neck, New York In addition, the Acad emy recognizes the impor tant contributions of E. Mitchel Opremcak, MD, and Sheila Angeles- Han, MD, MSc, in the development of Chapter 25, and Grace Prakalapakorn, MD, Michael Chiang, MD, and Robert Sisk, MD, in the development of Chapter 27.

Eu ro pean Board of Ophthalmology: Lotte Welinder, MD, Liaison, Aalborg, Denmark; Anna P. Maino, MBBS, PGCert, Manchester, United Kingdom; Sara F. Syed, MBBChir, MACantab, PGClinEd, Manchester, United Kingdom